- Slippery floors or loose rugsÂ
- Poor lighting, especially on stairs or in hallwaysÂ
- Medication side effects like dizzinessÂ
- Muscle weakness or poor balanceÂ
- Health conditions such as arthritis or low blood pressureÂ
- Keep pathways clear – Remove clutter, wires, or small furniture that could become trip hazards.Â
- Install grab rails and handrails – In bathrooms, near steps, and by the bed.Â
- Improve lighting – Use brighter bulbs and motion-sensor night lights.Â
- Secure carpets and rugs – Use non-slip mats or remove loose rugs altogether.Â
- Encourage regular movement – Light exercise or physiotherapy can improve strength and balance.Â
- Have regular eye and hearing checks – These senses help with coordination and spatial awareness.Â